Saturday, September 23, 2017
Tricking Wubi into installing Xubuntu 12 10
Tricking Wubi into installing Xubuntu 12 10
Xubuntu is no longer available on Wubi from release 12.10 and later - as I mentioned here: Xubuntu option to be removed from Wubi. However, there are some people that will want to try it out with Wubi anyway, so heres a way to do it.
Disclaimer: I dont recommend the technique I describe here, but it works fine if thats what you want to do.
It involves downloading two ISOs, one for Xubuntu and another one supported by Wubi. Ill choose lubuntu since its the smallest.
- Dowload the smallest supported ISO: lubuntu-12.10-desktop-i386.iso
- Download xubuntu-12.10-desktop-amd64.iso (I want 64-bit, but you can use 32-bit too)
- Check the xubuntu md5sum (Wubi will check lubuntu, but you need to check xubuntu).
- Download wubi.exe for release 12.10
- Make sure wubi.exe and the lubuntu ISO are in the same folder. Run Wubi and select lubuntu.
- When it tells you to reboot, select "Reboot later".
- Replace C:ubuntuinstallinstallation.iso with the Xubuntu ISO (renaming to installation.iso)
- Mount the Xubuntu ISO and copy initrd.lz and vmlinuz from the /casper/ directory over the one in C:ubuntuinstall
- Edit the preseed.cfg file in C:ubuntuinstallcustom-installation so that it installs xubuntu-desktop instead of lubuntu-desktop
- Reboot the computer
- Select Lubuntu
- Watch Xubuntu install
- Reboot, select Lubuntu and boot into your new Xubuntu install.
Notes:
I used the C: drive for clarity - if you install to a different drive then modify as required.
If it bugs you, you can rename the Lubuntu menu entry to Xubuntu using bcdedit or easyBCD.
Here are some screenshots for selected steps:
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| Step 3: Check Xubuntu MD5 sum |
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| Step 5: Run wubi.exe with lubuntu in the same folder |
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| Step 6: Select to reboot later |
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| Step 7a: Delete the existing installation.iso |
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| Step 7b: copy the Xubuntu ISO and rename to installation.iso |
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| Step 8: Mount the xubuntu ISO and copy vmlinuz and initrd.lz |
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| Step 9: Set it to install xubuntu-desktop |
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| Step 11: Select Lubuntu |
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| Step 12: Watch it install Xubuntu |
Credit: I got this tip from here ironically to install lubuntu prior to it being supported by Wubi.
Update:
The original post had this line: "This technique will also likely work with other unsupported flavours e.g. ubuntu-studio". It does with one caveat. Ubuntu Studio doesnt include the package required by grub to generate the menu entries that can boot a loop mounted install (lupin-support). So it will install, but you have to manually boot it the first time from the grub prompt and then install lupin-support.
Heres how to manually boot any Wubi install:
search -s -f -n /ubuntu/disks/root.disk
probe --set=diskuuid -u $root
loopback loop0 /ubuntu/disks/root.disk
set root=(loop0)
linux /vmlinuz root=UUID=$diskuuid loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro quiet splash
initrd /initrd.img
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Tuning DB2 system performance chat on Aug 12
Tuning DB2 system performance chat on Aug 12
Tuning and Monitoring DB2 System PerformanceCheers,
August 12 @ 10:00 AM China Standard Time (GMT+0800)
August 11 @ 10:00 PM Toronto Time
Speakers: Sal Vella - VP, Guiyun Cao - one of the key IBM DB2 performance analysts
Host: Frank Ning
In this chat, Guiyun Cao from the IBM Canada Lab will share some best practices about tuning and monitoring of DB2 system performance. He will talk about determining, addressing the system bottlenecks and some best practices for DB2 performance.
Guiyun Cao has been with IBM more than 10 years specializing in DB2 performance, in particular with SAP and DB2 performance. He is one of the key performance analysts to serve IBM customers for their business success.
- Register to attend
Leons Petrazickis
DB2 Express-C Community Team
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Friday, September 22, 2017
Ubuntu 12 04 LTS Precise Pangolin released to download
Ubuntu 12 04 LTS Precise Pangolin released to download
![]() |
| 12.04 LTS is in final beta |
![]() |
| Ubuntu 11.10 at Download page |
Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) just released / published hours ago. But at Ubuntu.com homepage I found that they are still showing 12.04 LTS final beta notice. I visit Download Ubuntu page. Alas! I found 11.10 to download. Remember, Ubuntu officials has not published any notification at their blog or news feed. When they officially announce coming of 12.04, you will get direct link at these pages. But do you really want to download 12.04 now??
Then visit http://releases.ubuntu.com/precise/. You will get latest 12.04 non beta ISO file to download.
Update: It is now official:
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Ubuntu 12 04 LTS Desktops Support Extended to Five Years
Ubuntu 12 04 LTS Desktops Support Extended to Five Years
It would bring hardware updates for the first 2 years of support, via regular point releases, thus keeping the product up to date with hardware changes and a further 3 years of support in the form of maintenance updates. Canonical seems to have recognized the increasing demand for Ubuntu desktops in corporate environments where longer maintenance periods are normal. Canonical has also recognized that 70% of the server users are deployed with LTS versions of the product, and as the desktop versions are reportedly similarly popular in businesses, they are now bringing the same extended support on the desktop as well, to keep it in line with the server versions.

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Wednesday, September 20, 2017
Ubuntu 12 04 Install MySQL 5 6
Ubuntu 12 04 Install MySQL 5 6
Below is a series of commands you can run to install mysql 5.6 from scratch on your Ubuntu 12.04 machine
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ondrej/mysql-5.6 -y
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mysql-server -y
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Monday, September 18, 2017
Ubuntu 12 10 Named Quantal Quetzal Release Schedule
Ubuntu 12 10 Named Quantal Quetzal Release Schedule
Yesterday, Mark Shuttleworth has announced on his blog the codename for Ubuntu 12.10: 'Quantal Quetzal'. Quetzals are strikingly coloured birds (Wikipedia), and probably this name has got something to do with reshaping the look of Ubuntu with version 12.10. Although it isn't that easy to remember, pronounce and spell at the moment, we'll eventually get used to it rather soon. You can take a look at all the codename suggestions for Ubuntu 12.10 here.

Mark further stated in his blog post:
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Sunday, September 17, 2017
Ubuntu 12 04 pdf manual published download
Ubuntu 12 04 pdf manual published download
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| Getting started with Ubuntu 12.04 pdf manual |
- Easy to understand - our manual has step by step instructions and is jargon-free.
- A picture is worth a thousand words - lots of screenshots to show you how to do tasks.
- All in one place - conveniently located in one file, so you don�t have to look all over the web for help.
- Progressive learning curve - start with the basics, and learn as you work through each chapter
- Dozens of languages - translated into more than 52 languages, including localized screenshots
- CC-BY-SA licensing - download, modify, reproduce and share as much as you like
- No cost - our documents are all written by Ubuntu community members and there is no charge to use them
- Printer friendly - we have a version optimized for printing to save the trees
- Troubleshooting section - to help you solve common Ubuntu problems quickly
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Trinity Seven EPS 1 12 Sub Indonesia
Trinity Seven EPS 1 12 Sub Indonesia

Information
Type: TVEpisodes: 12
Status: Currently Airing
Aired: Oct 8, 2014 to ?
Producers: Seven Arcs
Genres: Action, Comedy, Magic, Romance
Duration: 24 min. per episode
Rating: PG-13 - Teens 13 or older
Synopsis
Download
3GP : [RDF] / [TF]
MP4 : [RDF] / [TF]
3GP : [RDF] / [TF]
MP4 : [RDF] / [TF]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC] / [SF]
MP4 : [UC] / [SF]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
3GP : [UC]
MP4 : [UC]
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UbuntOS X Theme Hadirkan Suasana Mac Di Ubuntu 12 10
UbuntOS X Theme Hadirkan Suasana Mac Di Ubuntu 12 10
Ubuntu 12.10 dirilis dengan menyertakan lingkungan desktop Gnome terbaru Gnome 3.6. Dengan engine GTK3 yang baru, penyesuaian-penyesuaian perlu dilakukan supaya sistem berjalan lebih optimal. Tidak terkecuali, sektor antar muka dengan kulit wajah yang dengan mudah kita menyebutnya theme pun perlu disesuaikan. Perlu kami ingatkan, memasang theme yang tidak cocok dengan versi GTK engine yang digunakan berpotensi memberatkan sistem, memacu penggunaan prosesor dan tidak menutup kemungkinan dapat menyebabkan sistem berhenti bekerja. Oleh karenanya, pastikan Anda menggunakan theme standart yang disertakan distro (Ambiance, Radiance atau Adwaita) dan jika ingin menggunakan theme dari pihak ketiga pastikan theme tersebut telah disesuaikan dengan GTK engine yang digunakan.

UbuntOS X theme merupakan update dari theme Macbuntu-Xii, sebuah theme yang menghadirkan suasana Mac OS X pada desktop Ubuntu Anda. Didominasi warna putih keabuan dengan kombinasi warna biru aquatic, UbuntOS X theme telah mengalami penyesuaian dari versi sebelumnya (Macbuntu-Xii theme) sehingga dapat berjalan baik pada lingkungan desktop Gnome 3.5/3.6 yang digunakan Ubuntu 12.10. Paket UbuntOS X theme meliputi theme Metacity, gtk3, gtk2, Unity, Gnome Shell dan Cinnamon.
Meski ditujukan bagi pengguna Ubuntu 12.10, UbuntOS X theme tidak menutup kemungkinan dapat digunakan pada distro lain, baik yang merupakan turunan Ubuntu 12.10 maupun distro-distro lainnya sepanjang menggunakan lingkungan desktop Gnome 3.5/3.6.
Untuk dapat menggunakan theme ini, dibutuhkan paket gtk3-engines-unico dan gtk2-engines-pixbuf terinstal pada sistem. bagi pengguna Ubuntu, paket gtk3-engines-unico secara default telah disertakan sehingga cukup menambahkan instalasi paket gtk2-engines-pixbuf. Untuk menginstal gtk2-engines-pixbuf, pastikan komputer telah terhubung dengan internet, jalankan terminal lalau ketik perintah berikut:
sudo apt-get install gtk2-engines-pixbuf
Untuk pengguna distro yang lain, silahkan sesuaikan cara yang digunakan untuk menginstal kedua paket gtk engine tersebut dengan metode instalasi paket sesuai distro yang digunakan.
Untuk menerapkan UbuntOS X theme, gunakan aplikasi Ubuntu Tweak atau menggunakan Gnome Tweak Tool yang dapat Anda instal lebih dulu dengan perintah berikut:
sudo apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool
Download paket UbuntOS X theme melalui link yang kami sediakan di bagian akhir artikel ini sehingga Anda mendapatkan file ubuntosx_v.3.x.G36.tar.gz. Sebagai root, extract file tersebut dengan Nautilus atau menggunakan command line yang biasa Anda gunakan sehingga mendapatkan folder bernama "ubuntosx" yang berisi file dan folder-folder theme UbuntOS X.
Jalankan Nautilus sebagai root dengan perintah berikut:
sudo nautilus
Dengan Nautilus yang terbuka, cari file ubuntosx_v.3.x.G36.tar.gz, klik kanan lalu pilih menu "Extract...". Copy paste folder "ubuntosx" hasil extract ke direktori /usr/share/themes. Periksa dan atur permission folder ubuntosx agar dapat digunakan oleh user lain dengan mengklik kanan folder lalu memilih menu "Properties". pada jendela Properties pilih tab "Permissions", atur supaya nampak seperti gambar berikut dan jangan lupa menekan tombol "Apply permissions to..."

Jalankan Ubuntu Tweak atau menggunakan Tweak Tool, pada pengaturan theme, pilih "ubuntosx" pada opsi Gtk theme/Gtk+ theme dan pada Window theme/Current theme. Untuk melengkapi supaya tampilan lebih berasa Mac OS X, silahkan gunakan ikon Macbuntu-Xii-Icon, Macbuntu-Xii-Cursor dan theme plymouth Paw-OSX.
Bagi pengguna Ubuntu 12.04 dan Ubuntu 11.10 yang masih menggunakan Gnome 3.4 dan Gnome 3.2 silahkan menggunakan theme Macbuntu-Xii. Cara pemasangan paket Macbuntu-Xii-Icon, Macbuntu-Xii-Cursor, paket tambahan lain serta untuk mendownload theme Macbuntu-Xii GTK 3.2/3.4 dapat merujuk pada artikel ini. Untuk cara pemasangan theme Plymouth dapat merujuk pada artikel Cara mengganti theme Plymouth secara manual.
Setelah theme, icon, cursor dan theme playmouth berhasil Anda ubah, Anda dapat menyusun dan menambahkan sesi UbuntOS X dengan mengkombinasikan penggunaan Gnome-panel dan Cairo-dock sehingga tampilan desktop akan semakin menyerupai desktop Mac OS X. Untuk membuat sesi UbuntOS X silahkan mengikuti panduan pada artikel Tampilan Mac OS X Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (UbuntOS X.
Berikut adalah tampilan UbuntOSX di Ubuntu 12.10 pada sesi berbeda:


UbuntOS X theme pada Unity


UbuntOS X theme pada Cinnamon
Link Download:
- UbuntOS X Theme v.3.2 G3.6 for Ubuntu 12.10 or Gnome 3.5/3.6;
- Macbuntu-Xii-Icon.v.2 for icons theme;
- Macbuntu-Xii-Cursor for cursors theme;
- Mac-background;
- Macbuntu-Xii-Cairo for Cairo Dock theme;
- Paw-OSX for boot splash Plymouth theme.
Selamat mencoba...
Dipublikasikan di:
Artikel ini diposkan dari: http://bojalinuxer.blogspot.com/ - Belajar Dan Berbagi Untuk Semua.
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Saturday, September 16, 2017
Ubuntu 12 04 new DNS and VPN issues
Ubuntu 12 04 new DNS and VPN issues
1. resolvconf is now used by default
2. a local resolver is now hardcoded into network manager and is used by default
This means that youll see nameserver 127.0.0.1 in your /etc/resolv.conf at all
times, while the real DNS config is managed by dnsmasq started by NetworkManager.
You can see the current DNS config in /run/nm-dns-dnsmasq.conf
There are numerous issues that this approach introduces. More info on the change and possible issues/solutions are here - http://www.stgraber.org/2012/02/24/dns-in-ubuntu-12-04/
My issue was that one of the VPN providers wasnt properly sending the search domain, so I couldnt access the servers by names on this network.
The easies solution is to add the DNS and search domains manually

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Thursday, September 14, 2017
Ubuntu 12 04 Applications Shortcuts
Ubuntu 12 04 Applications Shortcuts

Here are Ubuntu 12.04 Applications shortcuts. Key combos for LibreOffice, Gwibber, Shotwell, Firefox, Rhythmbox and more are covered in the comprehensive document.
To Download zip file scroll down.
Source: OmgUbuntu

Here are Unity Shortcuts which is useful for Ubuntu 12.04 Unity.
Download Unity and Apps Shortcuts
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Wednesday, September 13, 2017
Ubuntu 12 Disable GUI
Ubuntu 12 Disable GUI
If you have ubuntu desktop but want to switch back into booting into a gui-less mode then simply run the following command.
echo "manual" | sudo tee -a /etc/init/lightdm.override
Now reboot and you will boot into a console rather than a GUI.
To get your gui back, simply run the command:
sudo lightdm
To revert this change and automatically boot into a GUI in future, simply run this command
sudo rm /etc/init/lightdm.override
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Ukraine Sees Bitcoin Investments Up 500 in 12 Months
Ukraine Sees Bitcoin Investments Up 500 in 12 Months
Ukraines Bitcoin investment figures have shot up 500% in a single year, according to Bitcoin Ukraine founder Andrey Dubetskiy.
Dubetskiy: Growth Reasons Same Throughout The World
The figures, which Dubetskiy revealed in comments to local news resource Payspace, represent growth from 500,000 hryvnia ($18,400) to 2.5 million ($92,000) hryvnia per week through 2016.
"The reasons behind the growth are the same as those throughout the world," he told the publication.
Specifically, distrust of national currencies, an unstable economy, asset movement restrictions, the shadow economy, little choice and regulation of financial instruments, demand for digital and global financial instruments, growth potential for Bitcoins price as an investment and many others.
Ukraine has become an active participant in both Blockchain studies and Bitcoin as a consumer asset.
Despite its recent turbulent political and economic history, cryptocurrency usage has been fostered � or at least left untouched by premature regulation � and continues to serve as an investment alternative to the hryvnia, which since 2014 has lost two thirds of its value.
Localbitcoins volumes in Ukraine have also seen their best times ever in recent months, with weekly trading edging towards new highs each week.
"Considering the general upward trend in Bitcoins exchange rate, the majority of customers are buying in order to profit from speculative operations, while some investors transfer a part of their assets to Bitcoin," Mikhael Chobanyan, CEO of local exchange Kuna.io, added.
Weak Economy + Bank Crisis = Blockchain
In a bid to bail out its creaking economic infrastructure, Ukraine was forced to nationalize main lender Privatbank last December amid concerns "panic" would arise if things were left as is.
"Other banks would not be getting their loans back from PrivatBank, a series of bankruptcies would begin, and there would be panic," Oleksandr Savchenko, head of Kyivs International Institute of Business, commented on the situation prior to the move being finalized.
On the Blockchain front meanwhile, a scheme involving the Central Bank to introduce the technology to governmental processes appears to be gaining momentum.
Q3 last year saw publication of a roadmap from the National Bank of Ukraine for its Cashless Economy scheme, which set out ways and deadlines for use of Blockchain in cases such as payments.
"The [National Bank of Ukraine (NBU)] Board has approved and presented a roadmap for Cashless Economy, which will use Blockchain technology in Ukraine for the first time," spokesman Konstantin Yarmolenko wrote�on Facebook at the time in a post subsequently removed.
Elsewhere, Ukraine was the first country in the world to launch sanctioned Bitcoin futures trading on its national exchange. Investor interest was also given as the main motivation for the move, which authorities announced in the midst of the Privatbank debacle.
What do you think about Ukraines Bitcoin growth? Are you there and seeing changes? Let us know in the comments below!
Images courtesy of Shutterstock
The post Ukraine Sees Bitcoin Investments Up 500% in 12 Months appeared first on Bitcoinist.com.
Telegram Channel [http://t.me/cryptbuzz]
Original Article: http://ift.tt/2nZo4X1
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Tuesday, September 12, 2017
Tutorial Install Printer Canon Pixma 1980 in Linux OpenSUSE 12 2
Tutorial Install Printer Canon Pixma 1980 in Linux OpenSUSE 12 2

- Download the driver file Canon Pixma 1980 (1900 series) from this link: Driver Canon Pixma 1900 series. Downloaded file is named iP1900_RPM_printer.tar. Save this file in your directory, for example save in /home/user/Downloads.
- Install additional packages: libtiff3. Default package of OpenSUSE 12.2 is libtiff5, so for libtiff3 we must download from OpenSUSE Build Services that is community repository. How to install libtiff3, using this commands:
zypper ar download.opensuse.org/repositories/graphics/openSUSE_12.2
zypper ref
zypper in libtiff3 - Extract the downloaded driver file and then installing with this following commands:
cd /home/user/Downloads
Directory /home/user/Downloads is the directory where you save the driver file. With this command, openSUSE will automatically connect to repository for installing necessary driver.
tar -xvf iP1900_RPM_printer.tar
zypper in *.rpm - After the driver installation is complete, connect the printer cable and turn on.
- Run YAST > Hardware > Printer and add printer with the following existing wizard. Choose driver "Canon iP 1900 series ver 3.00" according the downloaded driver.

- You can test to print using Canon Pixma 1980 in OpenSUSE 12.2.
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Monday, September 11, 2017
Tutorial Install VLC in openSUSE 12 3
Tutorial Install VLC in openSUSE 12 3
- Install VLC using "1-click install"
You just click at this picture
- Install VLC using "zyper"
Run Terminal, then type this command line:sudo zypper ar http://download.videolan.org/pub/vlc/SuSE/12.3 VLC
*12.3 can be altered to suit your openSUSE version
sudo zypper mr -r VLC
sudo zypper in vlc - Install Offline (for specific user openSUSE KDE)
This way you do not need internet connection during installation, but you need to download the file first.
This package of VLC offline already comes with its dependencies, so you do not have to bother looking for it again.
Download it first,
Then extract to your directory, and read the instructions how to install the readme.txt file there.
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Saturday, September 9, 2017
Ubuntu 12 04 LTS Precise Pangolin Released
Ubuntu 12 04 LTS Precise Pangolin Released
https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-announce/2012-April/000159.html

If you are used to using some Torrent client, it is recommended that you download Ubuntu 12.04 through a Torrent - particularly in the first days after the release! This would help decreasing the server load, your download might/will be faster than from a regular mirror and your download will be automatically checked for any possible corruption during download.
You'll find both the regular ISO files and the corresponding Torrent files for the various image versions here:
- http://releases.ubuntu.com/precise/
- http://www.ubuntu.com/download/ubuntu/download
- http://www.tuxgarage.com/2012/04/how-to-upgrade-to-ubuntu-precise.html
For an overview of Ubuntu 12.04 features, as well as several tips on how to tweak it to better suit your needs, please take a look at these recent posts:
- Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Precise Pangolin Review
- Things to do after installing Ubuntu 12.04 Precise Pangolin
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Ubah Ubuntu 11 10 Menjadi Linux Mint 12
Ubah Ubuntu 11 10 Menjadi Linux Mint 12
Sudah menjadi kebiasaan sesuatu yang baru datang tentu disambut dan dielu-elukan, begitupun generasi terbaru distribusi Linux Mint 12. Menjadi distro yang didasarkan pada rilis terbaru Ubuntu 11.10, Mint 12 tidak membawa antar muka Unity yang menjadi ciri khas Ubuntu masa kini. Sebagai penggantinya Linux Mint dilengkapi dengan Gnome shell, hasilnya, Mint 12 menjadi distribusi yang ringan dan dikatakan lebih bersahabat dari pada distro induknya.

Tutorial berikut mengajak Anda yang berminat untuk menyulap Ubuntu 11.10 menjadi mirip Linux Mint 12. Alih-alih mengganti sistem yang telah diinstall, tentu akan lebih baik jika kita mengoptimalkan sistem yang telah ada. Bukan sekedar mengubah tampilan, namun bagi Anda yang ingin menjadikan Ubuntu 11.10 berjalan lebih ringan dapat mempelajari bagian-bagian tutorial ini.Pada beberapa bagian, tutorial ini akan menyentuh dasar-dasar desktop Ubuntu yang berisiko terjadi kesalahan. Oleh karenanya, artikel ini TIDAK ditujukan bagi pemula yang baru saja mengenal Linux khususnya Ubuntu atau yang baru pertama menggunakan sistem Linux sehingga belum cukup paham alur kerja yang dijabarkan dalam tutorial ini. Namun, sebagai bahan bacaan untuk melengkapi pengalaman tentu tidak ada larangan.
Ini juga dapat dijadikan sebagai langkah awal bagi Anda yang berminat untuk membuat distro berbasis remaster Ubuntu, sekurangnya hasil akhir dari langkah-langkah yang dilakukan telah menjadikan sistem berubah dari aslinya.
Pertama yang harus dilakukan adalah menginstall paket-paket yang dibutuhkan. Seperti telah kami sampaikan di atas, Mint 12 menggunakan Gnome shell sebagai antar muka, bukan Unity, sehingga paket yang perlu ditambahkan adalah paket "gnome-shell" dan "gnome-tweak-tool", dua paket tersebut wajib diinstall terlebih dahulu. Paket lain yang sangat disarankan untuk diinstall adalah "Synaptic" dan paket "Gdebi". Adapun cara menambahkan paket-paket tersebut dapat Anda temukan dalam tutorial "Cara Mudah Menggunakan Ubuntu 11.10 Oneiric Ocelot" yang telah kami sampaikan sebelumnya.
Pastikan komputer sudah terhubung ke internet, install paket gnome-shell menggunakan Ubuntu software center atau menginstallnya melalui terminal dengan memberi perintah "sudo apt-get install gnome-shell". Setelah Gnome shell berhasil diinstall, logout dari sesi saat ini. Pada layar login LightDM, pilih sesi GNOME dengan cara mengklik icon gear untuk menjalankan desktop Ubuntu menggunakan Gnome shell sebagai antar muka.
Setelah Gnome shell berhasil dijalankan, install paket Synaptic untuk kemudahan proses installasi paket yang dibutuhkan. Setelah Synaptic berhasil diinstall, jalankan applikasi tersebut lalu cari dan tandai untuk diinstall paket "gnome-tweak-tool" dan "gdebi"...

Paket-paket dasar yang dibutuhkan selesai kita install, kini saatnya melakukan perubahan sesuai tujuan untuk membuat Ubuntu 11.10 menjadi seperti Linux Mint 12. Untuk keperluan itu, paket "gnome-shell-extensions-common", paket "gnome-shell-extensions-user-theme", paket-paket Mint Gnome Shell Extension (MGSE), background Linux Mint 12 serta icon dan themenya perlu kita tambahkan. Kami telah mengumpulkan semua paket yang dibutuhkan tersebut, silahkan Anda mendownloadnya terlebih dahulu melalui link berikut;
- Gnome shell extensions common & paket MGSE;
- Backgrounds Linux Mint 12;
- Themes Linux Mint;
- Icons Linux Mint.

Extract paket "mint-backgrouns.tar.gz", "mint-icons.tar.gz" dan "mint-themes.tar.gz" sehingga Anda mendapatkan file-file gambar backgrouns Linux Mint 12, folder-folder icon serta theme Mint. Jalankan terminal lalu ketik "sudo nautilus" untuk menjalankan Nautilus sebagai root. Salin semua gambar background Linux Mint ke folder "/usr/share/backgrounds", salin semua folder icon Linux Mint ke folder "/usr/share/icons" lalu salin semua folder theme Linux Mint ke folder "/usr/share/themes"...

Tutup jendela Nautilus lalu reboot komputer. Login kembal kedalam sistem dengan sesi Gnome. Jalankan gnome-tweak-tool melalui dash dengan memilh applikasi "Advanced Settings". Pada jendela Advanced Setting yang telah terbuka, pilih bagian "Shell Extensions" lalu aktifkan semua paket shell extension yang telah Anda Install sebelumnya...

Dalam beberapa kasus, setelah mengaktifkan shell extension Anda perlu logout terlebih dahulu lalu login kembali kedalam sistem. Setelah login, jalankan kembali Advanced Settings, pilih bagian "Theme" lalu atur pada "Menus Have Icons" menjadi "ON", "Icon theme" menjadi "Mint-X-Dark", "GTK+ theme" menjadi "Mint-Z", "Window theme" menjadi "Adwaita" dan "Shell theme" menjadi "Mint-Z"...

Buka folder "/usr/share/backgrounds" lalu pilih salah satu gambar background Mint untuk dijadikan wallpaper...

Hasil akhir dari semua perubahan di atas menjadi seperti gambar-gambar berikut pada sistem yang kami gunakan...





Bagai mana? mirip dengan desktop Linux Mint 12 bukan?.. :D
Meringankan dan mengoptimalkan Ubuntu 11.10.
Menurut kami, Mint 12 menjadi lebih ringan dan optimal dibanding distro induknya karena memangkas sebagian fitur yang ada pada Ubuntu 11.10 dan menambahkan beberapa paket yang secara default tidak disertakan dalam Ubuntu. Dengan tidak menyertakan Unity, Mint 12 menjadi terasa lebih ringan karena tidak menjalankan efek-efek desktop 3D yang berat. Jika Anda menggunakan Linux Mint lalu menginstall dan menjalankan desktop Unity tentu akan terasa sama beratnya.. :)
Untuk melengkapi langkah-langkah me-Mint-kan Ubuntu 11.10, kita dapat menghapus paket-paket Unity dan unity 2d agar Ubuntu 11.10 menjadi lebih ringan dijalankan. Perlu di perhatikan, sebelum Anda menghapus paket-paket Unity dari sistem, sebaiknya backup dulu sistem yang digunakan sehingga saat terjadi kesalahan Anda dapat mengembalikan sistem seperti semula dengan mudah.
Dengan mudah kita dapat menghapus Unity dengan menggunakan filter pada Synaptic lalu menghapus paket-satu persatu. PENTING: "JANGAN menghapus dua paket dasar yang terkait dengan Unity yaitu "unity-greeter" dan "libunity6""...

Mengapa tidak boleh dihapus? karena jika unity-greeter dihapus, maka Anda tidak dapat login kedalam sistem sebab paket tersebut dibutuhkan oleh LightDM, setelah reboot Anda hanya akan mendapati layar gelap saja. Sedangkan kalau paket libunity6 dihapus maka sistem akan kehilangan sebagian fungsinya dasarnya, karena menghapus paket tersebut juga akan menghapus paket-paket inti seperti gnome-session, nautilus serta paket pendukung lainnya.
Terakhir, jika diperlukan Anda dapat mengganti background LightDM dengan background Linux Mint agar lebih sempurna...

Selamat mencoba...
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Ubuntu 12 04 Black Screen After Logout
Ubuntu 12 04 Black Screen After Logout
There were lots of suggestions and answers I found regarding this matter but the one that worked on my end was a very simple one. It was all about the screen display resolution. My laptop has a standard 1366 x 768 (16:9) resolution. For some reason this was changed to 1360 x 768.
The change is very minor but this, in fact, was the cause on why I get a black/blank screen when I logout. After restoring to the original resolution, everything is now back to normal and working as it should be.
Go To System Setting


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