Showing posts with label over. Show all posts
Showing posts with label over. Show all posts

Thursday, September 14, 2017

Ubuntu over Windows

Ubuntu over Windows



Todays post talks about the Linux O/S over Windows, As we all know how famous Windows operating systems are, how it works and all that basic functionalities and features etc. But my concern with it is the security and poor kernel architecture.


But if you use linux you will be familiar with its security advantages. We all know that most of the malwares are made for windows because of its security loop-holes. Only some geeks waste their time to create viruses for linux and mac but that too is not all that easy and todays Linux O/S are almost immune to such virues. So if the malware is created only for windows , It has 99% possibilites it will not affect other operating system.

There are hundred�s of Linux O/S distro�s that are freely available. I personally endorse Ubuntu Linux as it is very powerful, has a large user-base, very easy to use and a whole bunch of goodies !!

But don�t  just go on my words, take a tip from someone big in the computer industry someone who�s  big enough to judge Ubuntu over windows. Someone like DELL, yes dell is big in computer software and hardware industry.
Recently a bunch of news came up about Dell�s Ubuntu page (http://www.dell.com/ubuntu) about line item #6 which stated that Ubuntu Linux is safer than Windows, and Dell later retracted that statement, and plainly said that Ubuntu is �safe�. It seems however they have not retracted similar statements from the �Linux 101? video on the same Ubuntu page. In the video, a speaker mentions the following comments about Ubuntu :
          
�It�s safe and secure. Over 95 percent of viruses, spyware and other types of malware are designed and targeted to attack Microsoft Windows. So, by definition, if you�re not running Microsoft Windows and if you�re running Linux, you just don�t have to worry about malware and viruses and spyware.�
�There�s a lot of reasons consumers like Linux. No. 1: it�s a powerful operating system. It can do lots of things very fast.�
�It�s extremely stable� It�s very rare for the system to lock up or freeze� there�s no Blue Screens.�


So now if you are convinced with Linux being the best O/S  and stands no where close to the poor performing Windows switch to Ubuntu linux now, cause its free and is a lot more better than winodws.

Here�s a Video i compiled about ubuntu�s performance and basic functionalities:

 

 
You can download ubuntu�s latest version from here: Ubuntu.com







Join me on: www.facebook.com/solancer



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Friday, August 25, 2017

Tutorial Cara Setting BGP Client Menggunakan Tunnel BGP Over VPN PPTP

Tutorial Cara Setting BGP Client Menggunakan Tunnel BGP Over VPN PPTP


Untuk dapat menghubungkan jaringan kita perlu yang namanya routing, routing sendiri ada 2 metode yaitu :
  • Routing Static ( Digunakan untuk routing skala kecil )
  • Routing Dinamic ( Digunakan untuk routing skala besar )
Kali ini kita akan membahas kebutuhan routing dalam skala besar karna digunakan untuk client game garena, pada mikrotik sendiri ada beberapa fitur yang bisa digunakan untuk Dinamic Route diantaranya adalah OSPF, BGP, RIP. Nah, kali ini kita akan membahas untuk Dinamic Route dengan fitur BGP yang ada di mikrotik. Fitur ini cukup baik untuk diimplementasikan sebagai dinamic routing yang menghubungkan jaringan-jaringan dalam segment lokal.  Akan tetapi bagaimana jika kita ingin menghubungkan jaringan lokal melalui internet dengan menggunakan Dinamic route BGP, Dengan kebutuhan tersebut kita bisa memanfaatkan VPN untuk koneksi antar gateway dan kemudian melewatkan BGP pada VPN tersebut untuk menghubungkan antar jaringan lokalnya. Nah, langkah-langkah konfigurasinya adalah sebagai berikut :
  • Hubungkan dulu VPN CLient ke VPN Server dulu dengan PPTP
Cara menghubungkan router client vpn ke vpn server bisa anda baca lagi di artikel kita yang sudah dibahas diawal yaitu di link http://www.mikroserver.net/cara menghubungkan vpn client dengan PPTP
  • Buat BGP Peer di router client ke BGP Server Debian dengan Dinamic Route dari quagga, dan langkah-langkahnya adalah sebagai berikut :
Saya asumsikan anda sudah bisa setting BGP Server dengan menggunakan fasilitas dinamic route quagga, atau bisa kalian baca lagi artikel kita di http://www.mikroserver.net/Install quagga server di debian 

Lanjut setup BGP ke langkah setting di router client :



Sett AS Number jangan sama dengan yang di server nya.
Remote Address : IP Gateway BGP VPN Server
Remote AS : AS Number di BGP VPN Server



Centang untuk IPv4 nya

Dan Jika berhasil konek ke BGP Over PPTP maka di status akan keluar seperti ini :


Local Address : IP yang dikasih ke kita dari Server BGP PPTP nya.


Status Established ( Sukses Terhubung ) dan lihat di IP Route apa yang terjadi ?


IP Dinamis dari Routing BGP Quagga Over PPTP telah terhubung, SELAMAT MENCOBA.

Source/Reference :
- http://mikrotik.co.id
- Syaifuddin JW

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Saturday, August 12, 2017

Unassigned numbers over SIP Trunk

Unassigned numbers over SIP Trunk


As explained in the article
Create or modify an unassigned number range in Skype for Business Server 2015
"Skype for Business Server enables you to say what happens to incoming calls to phone numbers that are valid for your organization, but are not assigned to a user or a phone. To handle such calls, you set up an unassigned number table. You can use the table to route the calls to an Announcement application."

That is nice as a service to people dialing a wrong number, but the unassigned numbers feature can also be used to prevent loops as described in the article
How to prevent call looping between Lync Server and a VoIP gateway


Since loops in telecom systems never are a good thing, lets look at how to configure the unassigned numbers feature. The first step is to record the announcement you would like to play when an unassigned number is called. I used the free Audacity software for this, and then I exported the audio as a WMA version 2 FFmpeg file.

My message were something like:
"Welcome to <our org name>, you have called a number that is not in use.
Please check the number and call again."


Next get on your Skype4B standard or enterprise front-end server and start the Skype4B management shell to import and configure the announcement.

Get-Content "C: empUnassignedAnnouncement.wma" -ReadCount 0 -Encoding Byte | Import-CsAnnouncementFile -Parent ApplicationServer:skype4b.kressmark.com -FileName "UnassignedAnnouncement.wma" 

New-CsAnnouncement -Identity ApplicationServer:skype4b.kressmark.com -Name �Unassigned Announcement� -AudioFilePrompt �UnassignedAnnouncement.wma�


The last command will give you an output like this:

Identity           :Service:ApplicationServer:
                    skype4b.kressmark.com

                    /d5b4b757-df0a-494a-af52-0531f6f12b2d
Name               : Unassigned Announcement
AudioFilePrompt    : UnassignedAnnouncement.wma
TextToSpeechPrompt :
Language           :
TargetUri          :
AnnouncementId     : d5b4b757-df0a-494a-af52-0531f6f12b2d


Now open the Skype4B Control Panel (or restart it if you had it open already.)
Go to Voice Features / Unassigned numbers to configure the range of numbers that should be homed (accessed over the SIP Trunk) on the Skype4B system.



Please note that you could enter the number with a + sign but without a leading tel: so it is a bit different from other places in the Skype4B Control Panel. The help file says "This means the number may begin with the string tel: (if you don�t specify that string, it will be automatically added for you), a plus sign (+), and a digit 1 through 9." (But why is not tel: added automatically when assigning a number to a user?)

The unassigned number table can include both assigned and unassigned numbers, but it is invoked only when a caller dials a number that is not currently assigned. This means it is fine to add one of the numbers in the range to a user and a call to that number will go to the user, or the other way around, if you remove a number in the range from a user a call to that number will get the announcement.

After committing these changes you do not need to restart anything, simply grab an internal client with a user with enterprise voice and dial one of the numbers in the range. You should now hear the message you recorded, and on the server you should also find event 46041 from LS Outbound Routing which says "Vacant Number Settings Loaded Successfully".

Next up would be to test an unassigned number from an external telephone.

If this call does not reach the announcement service chances are that you have configured a PSTN usage for the trunk under Voice Routing / Trunk Configuration in the Control Panel. This PSTN usage will somehow take precedence over the internal announcement service and will not let calls through. Remove the PSTN usage from the Trunk Configuration and your external call should be hearing the announcement now, and you will not risk getting loops in your system.

For more info:
Redirecting inbound PSTN calls in Lync
PSTN to Lync 2013 Unassigned Number failure

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